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Lafayette in New York Bicentennial: His Second Trip

Lafayette portrait by Ary Scheffer in House of Representatives (1825)

Lafayette’s second trip in New York was in a different direction.  In a previous blog, The Lafayette 1824-1825 Bicentennial: Are You Ready?, I presented the first trip. He left New York and followed the Boston Post Road to Boston and the interior of New England. In this blog, I provide the stops on his second trip. This time he heads north and not by land but by water. He travels the Hudson River from New York to Albany/Troy and back.

This 1824 journey occurred as New York State was undergoing rapid changes. One year later, Thomas Cole also would travel on the Hudson and paint View from Fort Putnam. I do not know if he was influenced at all by Lafayette’s own visit to West Point and honoring of the American Revolution. While Washington Irving ironically was in France, James Fenimore Cooper was in New York. He witnessed Lafayette’s arrival and participated in the activities arranged for Lafayette. It certainly is worth pursuing how many of the cultured elite in Manhattan, Lafayette met and what the impact of his proposed visit to all 24 states in the country meant.

In another leg of visit, he would cross upper New York State from Niagara along the partially-built Erie Canal into Massachusetts. So he was traveling to areas that would become part of the Hudson River School even before some of the artists painted it and the writers wrote about New York. I am sure people more knowledgeable than me already have written about the connections he was making in New York City and the impact of his visit. These would be great topics for a Lafayette conference.

As I mentioned in the previous blog, I am working with two French/Lafayette organizations: American Friends of Lafayette and the American Society of Le Souvenir Français. This list was provided to me by the American Friends of Lafayette. Julien Icher is a member of that organization as well as the founder of The Lafayette Trail, a non-profit 501(c)3 organization that “aims to educate the public about the national significance of Lafayette’s Tour and to promote a broader understanding of Lafayette’s numerous contributions to American independence and national coherence in preparation for the 2024-2025 tour bicentennial celebrations.” Readers of this blog may already have or be working with The Lafayette Trail to erect markers at their locations in recognition of his visit to their site.

1824 Sept 5 Manhattan NY City Hotel
1824 Sept 6 Manhattan NY City Hall, Washington Hall
1824 Sept 7 Manhattan NY Academy of Arts, Hospital, Almshouse
1824 Sept 8 Brooklyn NY Narrows / Fort Lafayette
1824 Sept 9 Manhattan NY St Paul’s Church, the Park
1824 Sept 10 Manhattan NY Free Schools, Vauxhall Gardens – Sword and Belt presented to Lafayette
1824 Sept 11 Manhattan NY Banquet by French citizens, Chatham Garden Theatre
1824 Sept 12 Manhattan NY
1824 Sept 13 Manhattan NY
1824 Sept 14 Manhattan NY Castle Garden Party to Lafayette
1824 Sept 15 West Point NY United States Military Academy
1824 Sept 15 Newburgh NY Orange Hotel
1824 Sept 16 Poughkeepsie NY Forbus House, Poughkeepsie Hotel
1824 Sept 16 Staatsburg NY General Morgan Lewis’s
1824 Sept 16 Clermont NY Robert Livingston’s House
1824 Sept 17 Albany NY Cruttenden’s Hotel, Canal Lock, Capitol
1824 Sept 18 Troy NY Emma Willard’s Female Academy, Troy House
1824 Sept 19 Albany NY Descent of the Hudson River – Arriving at Courtland Wharf
1824 Sept 20 Manhattan NY Dinner at Washington Hall –  Park Theatre in the evening
1824 Sept 21 Manhattan NY At New York
1824 Sept 22 Manhattan NY C.D. Holden’s
1824 Sept 23 Manhattan NY City Hotel (Address by Mumford), Cincinnati entourage, James Kent

Lafayette in New England Bicentennial: His Second Trip

Lafayette portrait by Ary Scheffer in House of Representatives (1825)

Lafayette made two trips to New England during his 1824-1825 visit. In a previous blog, The Lafayette 1824-1825 Bicentennial: Are You Ready?, I presented the 1824 visit. In this blog, I provide the stops on his 1825 visit. As you see, the 200th anniversary of Lafayette’s visit in 2025 coincides with the 250th anniversary of the American Revolution. So, for example, he was at Bunker Hill for the 50th anniversary of the battle which now will be the 250th anniversary. It will be necessary for locations to keep in mind these potentially overlapping dates.

As I mentioned in the previous blog, I am working with two French/Lafayette organizations: American Friends of Lafayette and the American Society of Le Souvenir Français. This list was provided to me by the American Friends of Lafayette. Julien Icher is a member of that organization as well as the founder of The Lafayette Trail, a non-profit 501(c)3 organization that “aims to educate the public about the national significance of Lafayette’s Tour and to promote a broader understanding of Lafayette’s numerous contributions to American independence and national coherence in preparation for the 2024-2025 tour bicentennial celebrations.” Readers of this blog may already have or be working with The Lafayette Trail to erect markers at their locations in recognition of his visit to their site.

In Lafayette’s 1824 trip, he left New York and followed the Boston Post Road to Boston and the interior of New England. In his 1825 trip, he was traveling across New York from Niagara Falls along the Erie Canal (I-90 and Route 20 today) into Massachusetts and then northern New England. He ends fittingly at Lake Champlain where he boards one of those new steamboats, an invention that was revolutionizing tourism.

For more information about Lafayette’s visit to New England, go to the New England Historical Society website:

Lafayette Returns To America

When the Marquis de Lafayette returned to America for an extended tour of the 50-year-old Republic, he was no longer the slim young nobleman in a powdered wig.

At 66 years old, he had cropped his still-dark hair in the fashion of the day. He had acquired gravitas during his political career in France. Lafayette survived  the tumultuous years of the revolution and its aftermath, which for him included a five-year prison term.

I wonder how many streets and towns were named after him as a result of this visit just in your state yet alone the entire country of 24 states that existed then, all of which he went to.

Here in New York, I have contacted the New York State Historian about including Lafayette-related events on the state website for the American Revolution 250th events. He has agreed to include them. The situation may vary from state to state. I also hope to have my own County legislature designate the August 20, 2024 as Lafayette bicentennial day in the County with all the municipalities he visited that day participating.

If there are history/museum conferences in 2022, it may be appropriate to have a Lafayette session. Since any such conferences are likely to be virtual based on the present situation, it will not be possible to have a table or booth with Lafayette materials including how to get a Lafayette history marker if you do not already have one. Everything will have to be done online for now.

1825 June 13 Pittsfield MA Joseph Merrick’s Coffee House
1825 June 13 Dalton MA Nelson’s Coffee House
1825 June 13 Worthington MA
1825 June 14 Northampton MA Warner’s Hotel & Meetinghouse
1825 June 15 Worcester MA Exchange Hotel
1825 June 16 Boston MA Reception by Mrs. Quincy
1825 June 17 Charlestown MA Bunker Hill Monument Ceremony – Webster’s Address – Masonic Procession – Party at Mrs. Webster’s on Summer Street
1825 June 18 Quincy MA John Adams’s House
1825 June 19 Cambridge MA Divine Service on Brattle Street
1825 June 20 Boston MA Banquet at the Mechanics Association
1825 June 21 Reading MA Skinner’s Tavern, Barnard’s Hotel
1825 June 21 Andover MA Theological Institution, Taylor’s Hotel
1825 June 21 Methuen MA Josiah Quincy’s goodbye
1825 June 21 Salem NH Londonderry Turnpike
1825 June 21 Derry NH Derby’s House / Adams Female Academy / Redfield’s Tavern
1825 June 21 Pembroke NH Fisk Tavern
1825 June 22 Concord NH New Hampshire State House
1825 June 23 Northwood NH Piper’s Tavern
1825 June 24 Wells ME Wells, Maine
1825 June 24 Kennebunk ME Storer Mansion
1825 June 25 Biddeford ME Seth Spring’s Tavern
1825 June 26 Portland ME Maine Historical Society
1825 June 27 Hopkinton NH Hopkinton Common
1825 June 27 Warner NH Meetinghouse
1825 June 27 Bradford NH Address by Dr. Tappan – Unknown
1825 June 27 Newport NH Cheney’s house – J. Breck House, Common
1825 June 27 Claremont NH Opera House Square
1825 June 28 Cornish NH Cornish Bridge
1825 June 28 Windsor VT Tremont House
1825 June 28 Royalton VT Royalton Common / Bridge St
1825 June 28 Montpelier VT Vermont State House
1825 June 28 Woodstock VT Colonel Cutting’s Hall / meetinghouse / Barker’s Hotel
1825 June 29 Lake Champlain VT/NY Aboard the Phoenix steamboat